Electronics Projects

In our day-to-day life, huge amounts of waste are generated in homes, streets, offices, and public places. But the real problem is not just collecting the waste; it is separating it correctly. When biodegradable waste like food waste and leaves gets mixed with non-biodegradable waste like plastic bottles and metal cans, recycling becomes difficult and environmental pollution increases. Manual…

Many visually impaired people identify currency notes by touching them. But as people grow older, their touch sensitivity may gradually decrease, making it difficult to recognise the correct denomination accurately. Imagine an elderly shopkeeper in a small roadside store who has weak eyesight and struggles to identify the money given by customers. In such situations…

The Joule Thief Circuit is a simple and clever electronic design that can power an LED using a nearly dead battery. The project demonstrates how basic components like a transistor, a toroidal coil, and a resistor can work together to boost a low input voltage to a usable output voltage. By building this circuit, we can explore how a nearly dead battery's energy can…

In this project, we’ll be learning how to build an  ESP32 Speech to Text system using an ESP32 development board. We’ll use an I2S MIC to record speech and an OLED display to display the converted text. In addition to the display, the text will also appear in the serial monitor. Since ESP32 cannot run a Speech recognition model locally due to its hardware…

Have you ever wondered how speed guns measure the speed of moving vehicles or how an athlete's sprint speed is recorded? Normally these speed sensors work with radar or laser technology to bounce back radio waves or IR light from objects and calculate speed based on time taken for the light or wave to reflect. In this article, we will learn how to similar speed…

Imagine driving into a crowded parking area and not knowing whether a space is available or not. This project solves exactly that problem by building a smart, automatic parking space detection system using the ESP32-CAM and the CircuitDigest Cloud API. With just a button press, the device captures a real-time image of the parking area and sends it over the internet…

Robotic arms are widely used in industrial automation, research, and educational projects. Building and controlling one is a great way to learn the fundamentals of embedded systems, motion control, and robotics.

In this project, we will design and build a 4-degree-of-freedom (4-DOF) robotic arm controlled…

Think of a busy road where hundreds of riders pass every minute, some wearing helmets, many not, and imagine trying to monitor all of them manually. It’s almost impossible to keep track in real time. Now imagine a small device quietly watching the scene, capturing an image with a single trigger, and instantly telling you whether safety rules are being followed. That is exactly what this ESP32-…

Drones are amazing little machines, but most of the time they are controlled using remotes filled with buttons and joysticks. While experimenting with our LiteWing drone, we started wondering, wouldn’t it be cool if the drone could simply listen to what we say? That idea eventually turned into this project. We built a voice controlled drone using ESP32 for the…

This tutorial shows you how to build a real-time object detection system using the ESP32-CAM module and the CircuitDigest Cloud Object Detection API. The system captures an image on button press, sends it to the cloud via wireless or internet connection, retrieves the identified objects with name(s), how many there were and how confident (how much certainty the algorithm has) of the object…

Have you ever watched a movie where a system instantly detects a person’s face, like in security doors or smart targeting systems, and thought, “This looks too complex to build in real life?” It might seem like something only high-end systems can do, but the reality today is very different. With compact and powerful modules like the ESP32-CAM, building an ESP32-CAM…

Today we are building a simple yet very useful circuit using Temperature Sensor LM35. In this circuit, we are going to control the LEDs according to temperature around. If temperature goes beyond a particular level (50 Degree in this circuit) then Red LED will glow automatically, otherwise yellow LED remains on below that particular temperature. This threshold temperature…